FISCAL CONSOLIDATION IN TIMES OF UNCERTAINTY: BETWEEN SUSTAINABILITY AND SOCIAL EQUITY
Abstract
In the history of contemporary economies, increasingly frequent crises and rapid technological transitions have favored the emergence of periods of uncertainty that have required conjunctural adaptations and strategic reconfigurations, often directly targeting fiscal-budgetary policy, respectively the fiscal consolidation process. In this context, the paper aims to analyze the issue of fiscal-budgetary consolidation in periods in which economic and social uncertainty are prominent, with an emphasis on maintaining a certain balance between budgetary sustainability and social equity. A complex approach is proposed to overcome the exclusively numerical vision, percentages, and aims to integrate economic and social dimensions. It also aims to capture national experiences (Greece, Romania, Germany, Portugal, Hungary and Bulgaria) and integrate the main theoretical paradigms (Keynesianism, neoliberalism, social justice). The results lead to the conclusion that the efficiency of consolidation depends on the state's capacity to ensure the balance between fiscal discipline and social equity.
JEL Classification
H12, H50, H60, H62
Keywords
fiscal consolidation, sustainability, social equity, uncertainty, public policies
How to cite
LEONIDA, Ionel (2025). FISCAL CONSOLIDATION IN TIMES OF UNCERTAINTY: BETWEEN SUSTAINABILITY AND SOCIAL EQUITY. Journal of Financial Management and Economics, 13(1), 65-72. DOI: 10.65672/jfme.2025.1.5.
RePEc record
Handle: Repec:vls:rojfme:v:13:y:2025:i:1:p:65-72